Fundamentals of Nursing Q 53



The nursing care plan is:
  
     A. A written guideline for implementation and evaluation.
     B. A documentation of client care.
     C. A projection of potential alterations in client behaviors.
     D. A tool to set goals and project outcomes.
    
    

Correct Answer: A. A written guideline for implementation and evaluation.

Nursing care plans are essential in this phase of goal setting. Care plans provide a course of direction for personalized care tailored to an individual’s unique needs. Overall condition and comorbid conditions play a role in the construction of a care plan. Care plans enhance communication, documentation, reimbursement, and continuity of care across the healthcare continuum.

Option B: Documentation is any written or electronically generated information about a client that describes the status, care or services provided to that client. Through documentation, you communicate observations, decisions, actions, and outcomes of these actions for clients, demonstrating the nursing process.
Option C: Behavioral tools are psychological instruments that are used for understanding and interpreting human behavior. Such tools have found many applications in corporate and educational sectors, considering their exploratory and insightful nature.
Option D: A SMART goal is one that is specific, measurable, attainable, relevant and time-bound. The SMART criteria help to incorporate guidance and realistic direction in goal setting, which increases motivation and leads to better results in achieving lasting change.